Wednesday, May 13, 2015

What Is the Problem With White People? A White Liberal's Perspective



I have been, like many Americans, captivated and troubled by the murder of Freddie Gray and the events taking place in Baltimore.  For me, the events taking place even now has caused a great deal of personal reflection for me.  Mainly, I’ve become transfixed on one question in particular: what’s the problem with white people?  I guess this all started about two weeks ago, when I weighed in on the riots happening in Baltimore.  After expressing my opinion, I was called an ignorant racist by someone I didn’t know, an assessment with which a friend of mine tacitly agreed.  My initial response was anger, which lasted for a few days.  I was angry for a number of reasons.  Firstly, I’m an angry person in general so it’s easy for me to get hung up on that emotion.  Secondly, I disliked being called a racist.  I felt it was unwarranted.  After all, I would like to think I’m a fairly enlightened individual and I’ve devoted a great deal of intellectual energy attempting to understand issues of racial justice and social equality.  However, after I confronted my anger inwardly, I interrogated the feeling and realized I felt both a deep sense of sadness and guilt.  I became reflective.
                I realized that the problem was that, to an extent, I am an ignorant racist. By weighing in prematurely, I had joined the crowd of my fellow white moderates/liberals: I did not understand the riots.  They seemed completely irrational and counterproductive to me.  My ignorance is a source of frustration and anger for me.  I don’t like being unable to understand things.  Now, I wasn’t one going around using rather harsh and despicable terminology like “animals” or “thugs” to describe the rioters, but I did fail to grasp why some people were angry enough to destroy their own neighborhoods.  I understand anger and violence as a response, but why not trash a cop car or a police station?  Can’t we have peace?
                Like many white people, I associate peace with order.  I am a republican at heart (and no, I don’t mean the political party).  The republic, while representative of the people, also limits the power of the people as well.  No matter how expansive and democratic the republic becomes, it is still about a handful of individuals elected to represent all the people.  In fact, a republic is designed so that the masses have as little power as possible.  Order is cherished in a civil government.  Order is peace; Pax Americana.  Unfortunately, a republic is like any government in that it is susceptible to and reflective of the prejudices of its leaders and its people.  It cherishes its own preservation as the final good, even over notions of justice, fairness, and equality. 
                I reflect this firm belief.  I believe in order.  I believe in the system.  I could not understand the plight of my black brothers and sisters because I am ignorant.  I am prejudiced.  My lack of comprehension at the seeming illogic of Baltimore’s citizens reflected this prejudice and ignorance.  I forgot that what has been afforded to me and my ancestors by right based on the color of my skin was not something guaranteed to other ethnicities in my country.  I forgot that the only reason black Americans were here in the first place was because of the holocaust known as the slave trade, and the dehumanizing practice of chattel slavery.  I forgot over a hundred years of oppression, segregation, and disenfranchisement.  My personal amnesia was sadly reflective of the attitudes of many white people at this time, even educated white liberals such as myself.   I don’t think I was “blaming the victim,” but I came damn near close to it.
                I have turned that phrase over in my mind a few times: “blaming the victim.”  I reflected on the events in Baltimore from the perspective of it as a white problem.  That is, why did I, and many white people, respond in the same way?  I suspect that when one blames the victim, it comes from an unconscious feeling of shame, guilt, and/or helplessness that is projected as anger upon the victim.  I don’t know how to help you, or I feel guilty for doing this to you, so I will use anger to cover my feelings of impotence and regret.  Perhaps, in the collective unconscious of white people, there is a deep and abiding sense of shame.  We felt shame deep down, so we lashed out in anger.  Now, that is a compassionate and optimistic take on the white problem.  I think shame accompanies a deep, acculturated sense of ignorance.  In my experience, ignorance is often the perfect complement and fuel for anger.  Hence, white people, ignorant of the plight of black people, regretful of our rather lousy history of abuse towards minorities, were faced with a challenged to our deep-seated and acculturated sense of order.  Order was threatened, thus peace was threatened.
                I think that shame, ignorance, and this sense of order are the collective struggle of white people.  There is much to be ashamed for at this point.  Apart from self-avowed racist and prejudiced white people (of which there are quite a few, so when I say white people perhaps I should just say white moderates and liberals), I wonder if “blaming the victim” is the shame response of white people.  Sadly, the shame partners with a long, acculturated sense of superiority.  Something is wrong with black people.  They just don’t get it.  The truth is, we don’t get them.  The shame mingles with a sense of order and superiority to forge a willful ignorance- a desire not to know, to not understand, to deliberately misinterpret.
                White people are acculturated to accept homogeneity.  Our republican attitudes have certainly contributed to this, as well has the deliberate segregation of whites and blacks over the decades.  In fact, homogeneity is a startling aspect of racism.  The familiar, cloying sense of sameness coupled with an inculcated sense of superiority led to the creation of white suburbia.  (If you don’t believe that, read up on city and suburban planning in the 1940s, 50s, and 60s; it will blow your mind.)  Sameness is a virtue.  Even when we espouse equality, we do it in the banner of sameness.  We will accept you, if you can look and act and think and speak like us.
                Now, in defense of white people, accepting the other is a universal problem for all humans.  Everybody struggles with diversity.  We all have prejudice and we all discriminate.  The problem for white people is power; we have it, the other does not.  It is hard to accept people who look, act, think, speak, and dress differently from you, and when you have the power to deny that struggle, you take full advantage of it.  The question for white people becomes, how do we relinquish that power?  How do we learn to accept and welcome the other, instead of attempting to force assimilation, conformity, or set a standard that must be met in order to recognize one’s humanity?  (Shocker: there is no standard necessary for the recognition of another’s humanity!)
                Regretfully, I don’t have any good answers to these questions.  As a white person, it’s hard sometimes to even be aware of my privilege and the fact that I have all this power.  I don’t really worry about being manhandled by cops.  I don’t have to worry I’ll be pulled over for driving while white.  I don’t have to worry about whether or not I will get a job based on the color of my skin or the way I speak.  I don’t have to worry about being bombarded by racial epithets as I walk down the street.  I don’t have to hear songs concocted by rowdy frat boys about white people being hung  from trees.  That is the pernicious power of privilege as manifested in the racism still prevalent in our society today.  I doubt there is any white person who walks around fully aware and apologetic of their privilege.
                For me, I think the beginning of resolving these problems is the admission of my own ignorance.  I am working hard to recognize my own prejudice.  I am working hard to acknowledge my own privilege.  I am working hard to revise my own history.  I desire to invite members of different races in order to reshape the narrative of white history.  To fellow white people, welcoming the voices of other races to reshape your narrative is the riskiest part.  It invites all these feelings to rise to the surface- shame, guilt, anger, sadness, remorse, enlightenment.   However, I believe that we should take these steps not so that we can feel bad about ourselves and flagellate ourselves, but so that we can be liberated from our collective shame, ignorance, and guilt.  We must understand so that we can have reconciliation: a true future, a real republic, an enduring acceptance of humanity’s unique diversity.  We must be willing to risk an education.  We must be willing to risk allowing black people to educate us on the black experience in America, which sucks.  This is risky because we may feel the desire to grow, and personal growth sucks.  It is a difficult and often unceasing process. 
                As I continue to watch the events unfold in Baltimore, I hope for our education as a race to begin soon.  Sadly, if the process is ever complete, I believe it will take hundreds of years in order to reach its completion.  Ignorance is not the problem; willful ignorance is the problem.  Lack of comprehension is understandable, but desiring to lack comprehension is not.  Lack of affinity is not the problem, but a refusal to reach it is.  A lack of compassion is not the problem, but a desire to be resentful of compassion is.  As I close, I must confess that I do not understand the black experience of America.  However, I confess a desire to understand it.  I desire to be liberated from my ignorance, remorse, and most importantly my privilege.  I don’t understand their place in this world, but I firmly recognize that they do have a place in it, and that place is equal to my own.  I hope that I can continue to shed my willful ignorance and desire for order so that we can have real reconciliation, true peace, and equal justice for all in our society.  All I can say is that I hope I can change, even though change is painful and difficult.